Monitoring Subsidence

Understand ground movement with satellite radar.

Repeated radar observations can reveal gradual surface movement around infrastructure and urban areas. SBI can help define a suitable assessment, combining geospatial analysis with your asset and ground-survey information.

Wide-area context

View movement patterns around your assets.

Historical perspective

Explore trends in suitable radar archives.

Focused investigation

Prioritize locations for expert review.

GIS-ready evidence

Combine observations with asset information.

Our approach

How Satellite Subsidence Monitoring Works

Use radar time series to assess movement trends and data quality.

  1. 1

    Define area and assets

    Review objectives, available data and site conditions.

  2. 2

    Build a radar time series

    Compare repeat SAR observations using InSAR.

  3. 3

    Map motion and quality

    Review relative movement, trends and measurement coverage.

  4. 4

    Guide further investigation

    Combine findings with surveying and geotechnical context.

InSAR measures movement along the satellite line of sight.

Line-of-sight motionToward satelliteNear referenceAway from satellite
Illustrative analysis
Actionable results

Ground Motion Insights You Can Use

Review where movement is observed, how it evolves and where the data are reliable.

  • Georeferenced motion maps
  • Displacement time series at measurement points
  • Coverage and quality indicators
  • Asset proximity and review priorities
  • GIS-compatible outputs and interpretation summary

Discuss Data Suitability

Infrastructure context

Context for Infrastructure Decisions

Urban areas

Assess gradual settlement patterns.

Transport corridors

Review ground motion around routes.

Utilities and industrial sites

Add context to asset investigations.

Combine Space-Based and Ground-Based Evidence

Bring satellite results together with GNSS, levelling, geological information and your GIS. Ground measurements remain important for validation and interpretation.

Radar time series
Ground verification
Asset context
Plan your next assessment

Discuss Your Subsidence Monitoring Needs

Start with your area, assets, historical records and decision priorities.

Contact Our Team

Frequently asked questions

Your Questions Answered

What does InSAR measure?

InSAR estimates relative surface movement projected along the radar line of sight. Interpreting vertical or horizontal components requires appropriate assumptions or additional viewing geometries and supporting measurements.

Can every location be measured?

No. Suitable, coherent radar targets are needed. Vegetation, surface changes and viewing geometry can limit coverage, so data suitability must be assessed for each area.

How is subsidence confirmed?

Satellite observations should be interpreted with ground measurements and relevant geological or geotechnical information. These help validate movement and investigate its cause.

Can historical movement be assessed?

Historical analysis may be possible where suitable radar archives and coherent targets exist. The usable period and observation density depend on the area and available data.

What affects coverage and reliability?

Surface characteristics, target coherence, viewing geometry, atmospheric effects and image availability affect measurement quality and interpretation. Coverage and quality indicators should be reviewed alongside movement trends.

Does it replace on-site surveys?

Satellite analysis complements appropriate surveying and asset investigations. Ground verification and professional interpretation remain important, especially when decisions depend on local movement.

Measurement coverage and precision vary with surface conditions, geometry and data availability.

Imagery and analysis shown are illustrative.